mergeable heap
A mergeable heap is a data structure that supports two main operations: merging and finding the minimum element. It is a combination of a binary heap and a merge operation, allowing for efficient merging of two heaps without violating the heap property. The merge operation takes two mergeable heaps as input and returns a new mergeable heap that contains all the elements from both heaps, maintaining the heap property. The find minimum operation retrieves the minimum element in the mergeable heap without modifying its structure.
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