zionism and the jewish state

Zionism is a political and ideological movement that emerged in the late 19th century aiming to establish a Jewish homeland in the historic land of Israel. It advocates for the self-determination and sovereignty of the Jewish people, often viewed as a response to long-standing anti-Semitism and a desire for a safe haven. The concept of the Jewish state refers to the establishment of an independent nation specifically for Jews, where they can exercise their right to govern themselves and preserve their cultural and religious identity.

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