complexity analysis of extract-min operation in binary heap

Complexity analysis of extract-min operation in a binary heap refers to the evaluation of the time and space efficiency of extracting the minimum element from a binary heap data structure. This analysis takes into account the size of the heap and identifies how the time and space requirements of the extraction operation grow in relation to the input size. It involves assessing the number of comparisons and swaps required to maintain the heap structure and find the minimum element. Commonly, the time complexity of the extract-min operation in a binary heap is O(log n) and the space complexity is O(1), where n represents the number of elements in the heap.

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