threaded binary trees

Threaded binary trees are binary trees in which each node contains an additional pointer that helps in traversing the tree efficiently. These pointers, called threads, connect each node either to its in-order predecessor or successor, depending on the tree traversal direction. By establishing these threads, the tree structure itself is modified to facilitate various operations such as efficient in-order traversal, finding next or previous elements, and performing other tree-based algorithms more effectively.

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