hyperosmolar hyperglycemic coma

Hyperosmolar hyperglycemic coma, also known as hyperosmolar hyperglycemic state (HHS), is a life-threatening medical condition characterized by extremely high blood sugar levels and severe dehydration. It occurs primarily in people with type 2 diabetes who have inadequate insulin production or insulin resistance. HHS is typically triggered by various factors such as illness, infection, certain medications, or undiagnosed diabetes. The condition develops gradually over several days, leading to symptoms like excessive thirst, frequent urination, confusion, weakness, and, if left untreated, can progress to coma and even death. Immediate medical attention and aggressive fluid replacement and insulin therapy are vital in the management of this condition.

Explore

Requires login.